To learn about binary, please study this tutorial I found online. http://www.lyzrdstomp.com/binary/binprime.html
Next I want you to study this tutorial on hexadecimal. http://www.lyzrdstomp.com/binary/hex1.html
That author also provides a nice conversion table for decimal, hex, and binary. http://www.lyzrdstomp.com/binary/hex2.html
To solidify this learning you need to practice conversions. Without using the table convert each of the following hexadecimal numbers into decimal.
Without using the table convert each of the following decimal numbers into hexadecimal.
From what you have learned, can you now understand what octal (base 8) numbers would look like? Convert the following octal numbers into decimal.
You are now in a position to understand the following joke.